Chemical analyses of ODP Hole 105-647A basalts (Table 2)

Clarke, D B

Description

Basalt samples recovered from the lowermost 37 m of Leg 105 Hole 647A in the Labrador Sea are fine- to medium grained, have microphenocrysts of clinopyroxene, and show little evidence of alteration. Chemically, these rocks are low potassium (0.01-0.09 wt% K20), olivine- to quartz-normative tholeiites that are also depleted in other incompatible elements. In terms of many of the incompatible trace elements, the Labrador Sea samples are similar both to iV-type midocean ridge basalts (MORBs) and to the terrestrial Paleocene volcanic rocks in the Davis Strait region of Baffin Island and West Greenland. However, significant differences are found in their strontium and neodymium isotope systematics. Hole 647A samples are more depleted in epsilon-Nd (+9.3) and are anomalously rich in 87Sr/86Sr (0.7040) relative to the Davis Strait basalts (epsilon-Nd +2.54 to + 8.97; mean 87Sr/86Sr, 0.7034). We conclude that the Hole 647A and Davis Strait basalts may have been derived from a similar depleted mantle source composition. In addition, the Davis Strait magmas were generated from mantle of more than one composition. We also suggest that there is no geochemical evidence from the Hole 647A samples to support or to refute the existence of foundered continental crust in the Labrador Sea.

Citations (0)

Mentions (0)

Metrics

Dataset Index

0.9

FAIR Score

88%

Citations

1

Mentions

0

Metrics Over Time

Publication Details

DOI

Publisher

PANGAEA

License

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Assigned Domain

Subfield

Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

Field

Materials Science

Domain

Physical Sciences

Confidence Score

83%

Source

Open Alex

Keywords

Sample code/labelSilicon dioxideTitanium dioxideAluminium oxideIron oxide, Fe2O3Iron oxide, FeOManganese oxideMagnesium oxideCalcium oxideSodium oxidePotassium oxidePhosphorus pentoxideWater in rockSumQuartzOrthoclaseAlbiteAnorthiteDiopsideHyperstheneOlivineMontmorilloniteIlliteApatiteScandiumVanadiumChromiumNickelCopperZincStrontiumYttriumZirconiumGalliumBariumCaesiumHafniumTantalumThoriumUraniumLanthanumCeriumNeodymiumSamariumEuropiumTerbiumYtterbiumLutetiumStrontium-87/Strontium-86 ratioε-NeodymiumDrilling/drill rigDSDP/ODP/IODP sample designationLeg105Joides ResolutionOcean Drilling Program (ODP)

Normalization Factors

FT

53.85

CTw

1.00

MTw

1.00