Published on 01 January 2008

Geological map of Potter Peninsula (King George Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctic Peninsula)

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Kraus, Stefan;del Valle, Rodolfo

Description

We present here a new geological map of Potter Peninsula (King George Island, South Shetland Islands). Like on adjacent Barton Peninsula, the morphology on Potter Peninsula is predominantly characterized by a glacial landscape with abrasion platforms offshore, in parts steep cliffs along the coast, and a rather smooth, hilly countryside in the interior. Potter Peninsula forms part of the downthrown Warszawa Block. The volcanic sequence cropping out here belongs to the King George Island Supergroup, with an observed local minimum thickness of approx. 90 m (Kraus 2005). The most prominent morphological feature is Three Brothers Hill (196 m), a well known andesitic plug showing conspicuous columnar jointing. It marks the final stage of activity of a Paleogene volcano, whose eruption products (lava flows and pyroclastic rocks), together with hypabyssal intrusions related to the volcanism, make up most of the lithology observed on Potter Peninsula (Kraus 2005).The Three Brothers Hill volcanic complex is eroded down to its deepest levels. Thus, the stratigraphically deepest units from the initial phase of volcanic activity are cropping out in some parts (Kraus & del Valle, in Wienke et al. 2008). The lithology on Potter Peninsula comprises lava flows (~50%), pyroclastic rocks (ash-fallout, pyroclastic flow deposits, volcanic breccia and agglomerates, ~30%) and hypabyssal intrusions (dykes, sills and small subvolcanic intrusive bodies, ~20%). 40Ar/39Ar datings carried out on magmatic dykes from Potter Peninsula indicate a short, but intense intrusive event during the Lutetian (Kraus et al. 2007).

Citations (63)

Mentions (0)

Metrics

Dataset Index

39.7

FAIR Score

100%

Citations

63

Mentions

0

Metrics Over Time

Publication Details

DOI

Publisher

PANGAEA

Assigned Domain

Subfield

Atmospheric Science

Field

Earth and Planetary Sciences

Domain

Physical Sciences

Confidence Score

99%

Source

Open Alex

Keywords

Impact of climate induced glacier melt on marine coastal systems, Antarctica (IMCOAST/IMCONet)

Normalization Factors

FT

13.46

CTw

1.00

MTw

1.00