Published on 14 May 2021

Low-dimensional homology of finite Coxeter groups

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Gardam, Giles

Description

We use the GAP package HAP to compute the integral homology up to degree 4 of various irreducible spherical Coxeter groups. There are 6 exceptional such groups and 4 infinite families. For types (A_n), (B_n) and (D_n), the homological stability theorem in Richard Hepworth's paper let's us extrapolate to the whole family from those examples we compute. For type (I_2(p)), namely the dihedral groups, the homology can be determined in general from work of David Handel, see the math stackexchange answer by Jim Belk. Thus we get the integral homology in degree up to 4 for all irreducible spherical Coxeter groups and thus all spherical Coxeter groups by the Künneth formula. Rachael Boyd's paper gives a formula for the integral homology in degrees 2 and 3 of an arbitrary finitely generated Coxeter group. The results (requiring ~1 hour computation) are as follows. First, the values of (H_1, H_2, H_3, H_4) for the 6 exceptional groups: (H_*(W(F_4)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{5} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3}^{2} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{7}) (H_*(W(H_3)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{5}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}) (H_*(W(H_4)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{5}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}) (H(W(E_6)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{3}) (H_(W(E_7)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{5}) (H_*(W(E_8)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{4}) For the examples in the infinite families: (H_*(W(A_1)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad 0, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad 0) (H_*(W(A_2)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad 0, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3}, \quad 0) (H(W(A_3)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}) (H_(W(A_4)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}) (H_*(W(A_5)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}) (H_*(W(A_6)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}) (H_*(W(A_7)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{3}) (H_*(W(B_2)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}) (H(W(B_3)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{4} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{5}) (H_(W(B_4)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{3}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{5} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{9}) (H_*(W(B_5)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{3}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{6} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{12}) (H_*(W(B_6)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{3}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{7} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{14}) (H_*(W(B_7)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{3}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{7} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{15}) (H_*(W(B_8)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{3}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{7} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{16}) (H_*(W(D_4)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{3}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}^{3}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{6}) (H_*(W(D_5)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{5}) (H_*(W(D_6)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{4} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{8}) (H_*(W(D_7)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{7}) (H_*(W(D_8)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{9}) (H_*(W(D_9)) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{4}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{8}) (H_*(W(I_2(5))) = \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad 0, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{5}, \quad 0) (H*(W(I_2(6))) = \mathbb{Z}{2}^{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}, \quad \mathbb{Z}{2}^{3} \oplus \mathbb{Z}{3}, \quad \mathbb{Z}_{2}^{2})

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Dataset Index

1.7

FAIR Score

69%

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0

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0

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Publication Details

DOI

Publisher

Zenodo

Assigned Domain

Subfield

Geometry and Topology

Field

Mathematics

Domain

Physical Sciences

Confidence Score

100%

Source

Open Alex

Normalization Factors

FT

13.46

CTw

1.00

MTw

1.00